Easy drawings of fish. How to draw a fish step by step Learning to draw a goldfish

Marine animals. But what if such a design idea came to mind? It is not necessary to make the drawing one hundred percent naturalistic. It is quite possible to use stylized images of fish.

We use children's drawings for design purposes

Making drawings is very easy. First you need to draw with a pencil on paper such pictures that will appeal to both the baby and the artist-designer himself. Then you can cut them out and stick them on the wallpaper where appropriate. By the way, it is quite possible to involve the children themselves in the drawing process, since many kids can draw fish on the shoulder. And how nice it will be for little people to take part in the design of a nursery or bathroom!

How to draw a fishdecorative?

Decorative drawing differs from naturalistic drawing in that the depicted objects look fabulous, they often have features inherent in cool expressions of "faces", freckles or eyelashes. Our fish will only be rewarded with a smile and plump cheeks, the rest will be as close to reality as possible. So similar to real, living kids can not do it, many details are still drawn schematically.

Master class "How to draw a fish with a pencil"

How to draw a goldfish with a pencil

The aquarium is universally loved. Children love to draw it very much. Sometimes they add a small crown to her, and it turns out the heroine of Pushkin's fairy tale - the Golden Fish, fulfilling wishes. You can draw a goldfish in the same way as a regular one, but it should be noted that this species usually has a luxurious veil-like double tail. The eyes of a goldfish can also be located in the usual way, or be a little protruding. If, however, a decision is made to depict a goldfish more plausibly, then one should notice such a difference from other fish as a small “hump” at the top of the body and a rather voluminous tummy. The line that outlines the belly of the goldfish curves rather sharply in the back half of the body.

How to draw a fish with a pencil? To make the drawing as realistic as possible, it is necessary to pay attention to the characteristic features of the body structure of most fish species. You can draw these creatures both from images and photographs, and from nature. Naturally, for a start it is worth learning how to most accurately reproduce the simplest fish on paper.

We study the anatomy and structure of individual parts of the body

Having paid attention to the main principles of the artistic depiction of common types of fish, in the future you can figure out how to draw a fish. Her body will be a combination of various forms. It will not be difficult to create a unique, inimitable fish on a sheet of paper using an ordinary pencil.

Features of the structure of the skeleton of fish:

the head of the fish is fixedly connected to the spine, which is a set of peculiar spikes;
the tail of the fish consists of caudal fins;
the dorsal fin is located on top along the body of the fish (some species have more than three dorsal fins, sometimes combined into a single whole);
the ventral fins are located in the lower part of the body of the fish (usually in the middle), while the pectoral fins are located directly behind the head, and the hind fins are located directly in front of the caudal fins.

Choice of body shape

To figure out how to draw a fish, you should remember that most representatives of aquatic vertebrates have the same basic body parts. Their body consists of a body, head, tail and fins. There is nothing difficult in drawing a fish. First of all, you need to draw an element of an elliptical shape on paper (this will be the body), then the head, fins, and tail are added to such an ellipse.

Draw the fins

In the figure, you can depict the fins in the form of hard spikes or soft rays. The first option will give the drawing aggression. Fins with rays look softer, their ends are somewhat reminiscent of air feathers.

Depending on the type of fish, its image style, you can draw the following options for tail fins:

jagged with jagged edges;
forked;
round;
square;
sharp with and without a hard fin;
crescent-shaped fins;
asymmetrical fins.

Draw the head and eyes

How to draw a fish so that its image matches reality as much as possible? Although some fish species have various forms head, you can draw the most typical - wide closer to the body and tapering to the mouth. At the same time, it should be remembered that most fish have gills closed with characteristic armored flaps.

Trying to figure out how to draw a fish in stages, you should pay attention to the detailed drawing of the eyes. Almost all fish have round eyes, but certain differences are hidden in the shape and brilliance of the iris. Sometimes the fish eye acts as part of the disguise, because of this, fish with multi-colored, heterogeneous irises often come across. Therefore, the flight of fancy when depicting the eyes of a fish is unlimited!

How to draw a fish in an aquarium?

First you need to depict the sides of the aquarium in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped. Next, you should move on to the image of the lid and bottom of the aquarium, filling out these details with pronounced dark shades. After completing the drawing of the aquarium, you can proceed directly to drawing fish, stones and vegetation.

On one side of the sheet, it is necessary to outline the sharp muzzle of the future inhabitant of the aquarium, and then depict the back using smoothly moving up and down lines. The mouth of the fish should be drawn with a hard pencil, creating thin lines that turn into gills.

From the gills it is necessary to draw a line of the abdomen, which first goes down and then slightly rises up. As a result, a line almost symmetrical to the back of the fish should form. Then we draw the upper, small lower fins and tail. On the head it is necessary to depict a round fish eye, the iris of which consists of several circles.

In conclusion, you can colorize the drawing by adding a small amount of algae to it in the form of oblong green leaves. To depict the play of light on the walls of the aquarium, it is enough to draw a few short, diagonal lines distant from each other. If some of them came out uneven, they can be erased or corrected. You can add color to the drawing using pencils or paints.

Using such simple recommendations, you can quickly learn how to portray the inhabitants of the water element. How to draw a fish with a regular pencil? Very simple! Follow the instructions - and you will succeed. Moreover, to cope with such a simple task is within the power of both an adult and a child.

Today I will tell you how to draw a fish step by step. A huge variety is found in the world's oceans: both in fresh and in sea water. And which ones are not among them. In the world, according to various sources, from 25,000 to 31,000 species of fish are known: from the smallest 7.9 mm in size to the huge ones, 13.7 m long. Fish lovers start them at home in an aquarium and can enjoy the beauty, diversity, watch aquatic life.

So, let's begin.

How to draw a fish with a pencil step by step

Step one. On the left of the sheet, we outline the pointed muzzle of the fish and draw a smooth line from it up and then down, depicting the back. Step two. First, take a hard pencil and draw with a thin line. Consider how the mouth looks in our drawing, and try to draw the same. In this case, the line of the mouth passes into the gills. Step three. From the gills we draw the line of the abdomen: first a little down, then up. To get a line almost symmetrical to the top, that is, to the back. Step 5. Let's draw two big fins: lower and upper. We continue to draw everything with a thin line. Step five. Let's show a forked tail and two lower small fins of our fish. Step six. On the head we place a large fish eye, consisting of two circles. Let's make the gills of the fish more rounded. That's it, now we know. Our fish is ready. If some lines do not work out, then they need to be erased. The resulting drawing can be colored with colored pencils. Good luck in creativity! Write comments below about this lesson and see more.

Children love to draw, especially if adults help them. Puppets, animals, and toys remain popular among young artists. Many people prefer to portray marine life, in particular a goldfish from a beloved fairy tale. At the same time, not all kids have enough skills and abilities to draw a sea mistress. Parents can show the crumbs how to draw different fish, thereby making their child happy and making them believe in themselves. And of course, before an impromptu drawing lesson, adults should prepare themselves.

How to draw a fish in stages: for the smallest

A cute fish can turn out even for younger preschoolers: a three-year-old kid can draw it too. It is important to explain correctly, and then a new “masterpiece” will appear in your collection of crafts from your beloved child.

As you can see, the fish is obtained very simply.

How to draw a beautiful fish?

A 4-5 year old baby, who already has some drawing skills, can also portray an exotic fish.

Agree, the fish is simple, but it turned out beautiful! If you show how to draw a fish with a pencil in stages, the child will be delighted, because he was able to draw such a wonderful drawing with his own hands under your strict guidance!

How to draw a goldfish?

The favorite fairy tale character of children - a goldfish - is not so easy to portray, but quite real.

It remains only to decorate our goldfish with felt-tip pens or colored pencils. If desired, you can decorate it with a crown.

How to draw an aquarium with fish?

When the child masters the ability to draw fish different kind, invite him to "settle" them in an aquarium. Draw waves together with the baby: the child with a wide brush, and you with a small one. Now, using a piece of cardboard, pressing down on its edge, stretch the green paint in wavy lines vertically - you get algae. Let the kid draw fish of different sizes and colors and use his fingers to leave ovals of brown and yellow flowers- the bottom of the aquarium. The aquarium can be hung on the wall to decorate the room.

Drawing lessons are a comprehensive development of the child, in which he not only learns the technique of drawing, but also has the opportunity to get acquainted with the world around him and its inhabitants.

In this article we will tell you how to draw a fish with a pencil in stages with children.

The body of almost all fish is oval. A child who is learning to draw a fish should be able to draw it. But the appearance of the oval may vary slightly depending on the type of marine animal. But, as always, we start the drawing with a simple one.

From this article you will learn

Depicting and studying

The image of a fish is very simple. Children can draw like this from a young age.

The first thing a fish consists of is its long oval body. At this point, you can tell the baby about where the fish live and about their body structure. If the child already knows this, let him say how it differs from another animal. Meanwhile, an oval appears on the paper.

The second step is to make a fish head and tail from the sides of this figure. To do this, one side is slightly lengthened. This will be the head. It is separated from the body by special plates that cover the gills of the fish. Explain that this is their respiratory organ.

You need to draw the tail of the fish on the opposite side of the oval. It will be a continuation of the oval and therefore slightly expanded towards the end. While we draw the tail, we tell that this organ helps this aquatic animal to move, turn and regulate the speed of movement.

The next thing to draw is the main components of the head:

eyes;

Do not forget about the additional fins that are on the back of the animal and on the bottom of the abdomen. Finishing the drawing, make the final touches on the image with a pencil. All! The simplest image of a fish is ready in stages. You can supplement the drawing with algae and other marine inhabitants.

Next time, invite the baby to portray the fish himself and do not forget to prompt and praise the baby for his efforts.

Having such practical knowledge of the image of fish, it will not be difficult for a child to draw other inhabitants of the water world in the future. For example, a pike is drawn from an initially longer oval, since its body is more elongated.

But the flounder, on the contrary, is distinguished by a rounded body and small fins. Goldfish are distinguished by the presence of a more fluffy tail, which hangs down beautifully.

More detailed step by step drawing

A more detailed drawing can begin to be practiced with children who are confident with a pencil. It's not hard to do it step by step. Therefore, arm yourself with a sheet of paper and pencils and start drawing a fish. In total, the image will turn out in six steps.

On the left side of the paper, draw a fish face and, starting from it, draw a smooth line, slightly raised to the top, and then smoothly descending. We managed to draw the back.
Let's return to the muzzle: we lead its lower part, forming a mouth. The line smoothly passes into the gills, thereby separating the head of the fish.
From the gills, a line of the abdomen is drawn. You need to draw it so that it goes symmetrically to the already depicted back. The upper and lower lines of the back and abdomen converge slightly towards the end, but do not connect.
Next, a fin is drawn with a pencil on the back at the place where the back lowers. He is the largest of all. The lower fin must be drawn in the place where the line of the abdomen begins to rush to the top line. In size, the lower fin is slightly smaller than the upper, but also quite large.

You need to draw further the tail, which is a continuation of the lines of the abdomen and back. We finish the fish with a beautiful tail.
The final touch is drawing the eyes, additional fins near the gills. Drawing scales all over the body, except for the head. Shading the fins and tail with a pencil.

It's so easy to draw a fish. For children, this lesson may seem difficult, but with a little practice, it will turn out very quickly and beautifully.

Image of a swordfish

The underwater world is very diverse. There are many fish here, so children may want to learn how to draw a swordfish. She is a fast swimmer and has an agile body. Its speed can reach 130 km per hour. But its main feature is considered to be a long nose, which is similar to a sword. Because of this, the fish was named so.

We start drawing with the body, which is depicted as a curved oval, narrowed at the end - this is the tail. It is small, short and wide. The dorsal fin is high, pointed and not wide. The two lower fins are the same.

Next, you should gradually draw the face. We remember why this fish was called a sword - we make a long nose. We draw gills and round eyes. The body of the fish must be divided lengthwise into two identical parts with a slightly noticeable line. The top should be darker than the bottom. This is her feature.